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Branding Insight

Designing Sub-Brands That Still Feel Like Family

By Fajar Pursigit 5 min read
A villa courtyard with a pool and a small open kitchen

Photo via Unsplash

Lately a lot of my work has been inside a hospitality brand that keeps growing. There is the main resort, there are individual villas that each need their own personality, and there is a café that lives under the same roof but speaks to a completely different crowd.

Get it wrong one way and everything looks like a copy of the logo with a new word next to it. Get it wrong the other way and guests have no idea the café and the resort belong together.

How much of the parent brand should it carry?

Rules

Decide What Is Fixed and What Is Flexible

Before designing anything, I write down which parts of the parent brand are non-negotiable. Usually it is a short list like the typeface family, the tone of voice and one signature graphic element.

Everything outside that list is free for the sub-brand to own. When someone asks why the café uses a different color, the answer is already agreed on.

Saujana

Rest, slowly.

Typeface

Syne

Fixed

Tone of voice

Warm and plain

Fixed

Signature element

The arch

Fixed

Color

#1F3D2B

Free

Imagery style

Horizon lines

Free

Personality

The quiet host

Free
Switch between brands. The fixed rows never move, the free ones do.

Reason

Let Each Sub-Brand Have Its Own Reason to Exist

A sub-brand needs a story that is more specific than the parent. The resort might be about rest and nature, while the café is about the morning ritual and the people who come back every weekend.

If I cannot explain in one sentence why a sub-brand feels different, it probably does not need to be a sub-brand at all. It might just be a section of the main brand.

The one sentence test

Villas

“Each villa has its own personality and its own story to tell.”

Own sub-brand

Café

“Built around the morning ritual and the people who come back every weekend.”

Own sub-brand

Gift shop

“Sells things from the resort.”

Just a section
If it cannot pass in one sentence, it is a section, not a sub-brand.

Thread

Keep One Thread Guests Can Feel

The connection does not have to be visual every time. Sometimes it is the way the staff greet people, the paper stock on the menu or a phrase that shows up across every touchpoint.

Guests rarely notice these things consciously, but they feel the consistency, and that is what builds trust in the parent brand.

Four touchpoints, three brands

Show the thread

Saujana

Good morning, welcome back.

Room card

Teduh 03

Garden view, two rooms

Villa sign

Pagi Café

Good morning, welcome back.

Café menu

Pagi

Cup sleeve

Same arch Same typeface Same greeting
Turn on the thread to see what every touchpoint shares.

Reality

Test It in the Real World, Not Just on the Artboard

A brand system looks tidy on a presentation slide. The real test is a signboard next to another signboard, a menu next to a room card, an Instagram feed where posts from different brands appear on the same day.

I always mock up these side by side situations before calling anything final, because that is exactly how people will experience it.

saujana.family

Sunrise at the pool

Saujana

New: pandan latte

Pagi

Villa 03 is ready

Teduh

Saturday regulars

Pagi

Rest, slowly.

Saujana

Open from 6am

Pagi

Garden view mornings

Teduh

Weekend retreat

Saujana

See you tomorrow

Pagi
Hover a post to see which brand it belongs to.

Everyone has their own face, but you can still tell they grew up in the same house.

That balance is harder to design than a single logo, and honestly it is one of the most satisfying problems I have worked on.

Brand names in the examples are made up for this article.

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